Michigan Concealed Pistol License (CPL) Safety Course Practice Exam

In what situation is it legal to use deadly force in self-defense in Michigan?

1. When feeling insulted or threatened verbally

2. To protect property from theft or vandalism

3. If fearing imminent death or great bodily harm

4. To detain a suspected criminal

The correct answer is: If fearing imminent death or great bodily harm

The use of deadly force in self-defense in Michigan is lawful if a person genuinely fears imminent death or great bodily harm. This principle is rooted in the legal concept of self-defense, which allows individuals to take necessary actions to protect themselves when they believe they are in a life-threatening situation or face serious injury. The key element is the immediacy of the threat; the individual must reasonably perceive that there is no other option available to avert the danger they are facing. In other situations, such as feeling insulted or threatened verbally, the legal standards do not justify the use of deadly force, as the threat does not rise to the level of imminent danger required for such a serious response. Likewise, protecting property—while important—does not constitute a justification for using deadly force under Michigan law, which typically advises against using lethal means for the defense of non-life-threatening situations. Additionally, detaining a suspected criminal does not provide a basis for employing deadly force, as apprehending a suspected offender should be carried out through lawful means without resorting to lethal actions unless there is an immediate threat to life or serious bodily harm involved.